Edinburgh

Why’s Edinburgh Called ‘Festival City’? You’ll Get a Clue at These 11 Events

by Wendy Helfenbaum

Photograph by Wendy Helfenbaum

edinburgh festivals

Edinburgh is a haven for festival lovers, and hosts a slew of events year-round. (Photo: Getty Images)

Known as “Festival City,” Edinburgh has been entertaining massive crowds on its bustling streets and stages since 1947. Throughout the year, world-class artists, musicians, comedians, and dancers take over hundreds of historic venues.

Whether you’re looking for laughs, traditional theater, master storytelling, or modern jazz, you’ll find a festival in the Scottish capital devoted to it. This World Heritage City has become synonymous with excellence in art, culture, and science thanks to its thriving festival scene. Pro-tip: Check festival websites for exact dates, as they may be subject to slight changes each year.

Here are some seasonal festivals in Edinburgh to build your trip around. As always, check for travel guidelines and closures before planning your trip.

Summer

Edinburgh International Film Festival

Edinburgh festivals explode in warmer months, including with the Edinburgh International Film Festival. Attracting thousands of A-list filmmakers, actors, movie buffs, and industry folks, this event showcases dozens of films from across the world.

Edinburgh Jazz & Blues Festival

Get your boogie-woogie on at the Edinburgh Jazz & Blues Festival, as an eclectic mix of blues, swing, soul, and modern jazz sweeps through town. Taking place in intimate clubs and open-air venues, this event routinely tops Europe’s top music festival lists, with more than 100 acts providing a feast for the ears.

Edinburgh Art Festival

Drawing art lovers worldwide, the Edinburgh Art Festival is the U.K.’s largest visual arts event, with works by hundreds of artists shown at exhibitions, guided tours, artist talks, and pop-up galleries. Founded in 2004, the festival is a great place to discover new talent and offers many free events at leading galleries, museums, and artist-run studios.

The drama of the Military Tattoo is unforgettable. (Photo: Getty Images)

Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo

Soak up authentic Scottish culture at the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, where 800 or so musicians, pipers, dancers, and singers — including Switzerland’s Top Secret Drum Corps — perform on the esplanade at the iconic Edinburgh Castle.

Edinburgh International Festival

Celebrating the top performers in theater, opera, dance, and music, the Edinburgh International Festival takes over grand concert halls and small theaters to present innovative, diverse entertainment, like a restaging of the hugely successful musical comedy “Midsummer.”

Edinburgh Festival Fringe

Looking for edgier entertainment? The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is the world’s largest arts festival, with thousands of performances by performers who descend on the city to captivate crowds with comedy, spoken word, music, physical theater, and more. Hundreds of free shows make this offbeat cultural extravaganza the best bargain in town.

Edinburgh International Book Festival

Bring out your inner bookworm at the Edinburgh International Book Festival, which presents more than 600 events, primarily taking place at Edinburgh Futures Institute. The world’s oldest book festival attracts some 75,000 word-lovers annually, who come to meet hundreds of authors in attendance at readings, book signings, and discussion groups.

Fall

Scottish International Storytelling Festival

Hear spellbinding tales at the Scottish International Storytelling Festival, where distinguished storytellers and musicians share oral traditions and cultural diversity. Annual themes have included Growing Stories, with botanical events including walking tours and live storytelling events.

Winter/Spring

Edinburgh International Magic Festival

It’s no illusion: The Edinburgh International Magic Festival draws more than 10,000 people to 80 events at the city’s most historic venues. MagicFest features traditional magicians along with circus acts and master illusionists from around the world. There’s also a professional workshop stream where fans can pick up tricks of the trade.

The Wooly Good Gathering

Feel like getting crafty? The Wooly Good Gathering is an urban knitting love-in, showcasing everything wool-related, from spinning and weaving to crocheting and felting. Held at the Edinburgh Academy, the event also hosts artisans and hands-on workshops for tenured yarn pros and newbies alike.

Channel your inner geek at the Science Festival. (Photo: Getty Images)

Edinburgh International Science Festival

Sneak some education into your spring break at the Edinburgh International Science Festival, which features upwards of 100 events, including hands-on tech workshops, eye-popping demonstrations, and interactive performances.